Musings from an overworked translator

Favorite tools: ABBYY FineReader September 24, 2008

It seems like 80% of my source texts are now in PDF format, so my all-time favorite tool is without a doubt ABBYY FineReader. To quote the ABBYY web site:

ABBYY FineReader® is an intelligent and easy-to-use OCR (Optical Character Recognition) and PDF conversion software that is the optimal alternative to manual data entry and typing. It is an ideal choice for professionals that want to save time and effort while producing excellent results. It provides powerful functionality for converting images received from a scanner, a digital camera or by fax, as well as PDF files, into editable and searchable formats. The program accurately retains formatting and layout of documents and supports a wide range of recognition languages and output file formats.

ABBYY FineReader is very intuitive to use and sometimes even replicates graphics and logos. Users can process documents in 184 languages, including Chinese, Japanese, Thai, Hebrew, Armenian, Cyrillic, Greek, and Latin. ABBYY FineReader also reads pre- and post-reform German orthography, Old German script, scripting languages, and simple chemical formulas. The text recognition software includes dictionaries with spell-checking capabilities for 38 languages allowing verification of recognized text directly in the FineReader Editor. Also, apparently FineReader 9.0 Professional Edition now automatically recognizes the document’s language, which saves you the step of manually selecting the appropriate document recognition language, as well as spreadsheets and tables.

PDF Transformer is scaled-down version of ABBYY FineReader. It is also “a comprehensive PDF conversion and creation tool” that “accurately transforms PDF files into editable formats and creates searchable PDF documents from Microsoft Office applications.” PDF Transformer only costs $99.99 and does basically the same thing (PDF conversion and PDF creation).

One thing I really like about FineReader is that it does not create as many text boxes as, say, OmniPage. FineReader can convert PDFs as well as graphics (such as TIFs or the eFax attachments I receive) into Word files that can be processed with a translation memory tool. Its Check Spelling feature allows me to ensure that the words were recognized properly, and I can correct them before saving the file. I have also been known to do a “down and dirty” OCR without spellchecking just to get a quick and fairly accurate word count estimate with PractiCount (or AnyCount, Total Assistant or whichever counting tool you prefer). You can also play with the save options to find your ideal settings.

I sometimes have to clean up the file by hand, because it has problems with handwritten text and tables (and checkboxes, some bullet lists, etc.). I simply open a clean Word file and copy and paste the text into the new file using the Edit->Paste Special command, which removes all the formatting. I then format the text manually. This also ensures that the margins are consistent and not haphazard, which sometimes happens as well during the conversion. I also find that the program sometimes creates columns when a table would be much more convenient. Again, I simply create the table and then copy and paste the text into it.

Some translators I know feel that OCR and formatting should be the job of the agency or project manager and/or they should be paid extra for converting a file into Word. I disagree, but I am willing to accept alternate opinions in the comments below. 🙂 Some smaller agencies aren’t as savvy and don’t know how to use OCR programs. Converting the file also allows me to quickly translate it using my translation memory tool (although one client specifically does not want me to use Trados with its files for confidentiality reasons, which I respect). I also feel I have more control over the actual document I am going to work with if I actually do the conversion myself. I have seen too many files that were sloppily OCRed and not spellchecked, which then makes the text confusing and this could easily lead to a mistranslation. If I do get a file that has been run through an OCR program I always insist on getting the original as well so that I can compare the two files.

One very important tip I have is that if you are going to order it, try ordering it from a country other than the United States. I bought my copy off eBay.de. The prices displayed to people accessing the Abbyy website from the States differ drastically from the prices shown to people accessing the website from Europe. ABBYY FineReader 9.0 Professional is displayed to European visitors as costing EUR 139/GBP 89 for the download version, while a price of $399.99 is displayed to someone who lives in the States. I bought my version (FineReader 8.0) for €90 ($116) and received the original CD and a manual in the mail, but you can also order a digital version of the software.

Download the 30-day trials of ABBYY FineReader and PDF Transformer to see which one you prefer and shop around for the best price. You’ll find the tools quickly pay for themselves.

Electronic dictionaries vs. bound dictionaries September 10, 2008

No sooner do you announce that you are slow, and the work comes pouring in… I am translating a couple surveys today and using both my electronic dictionary interfaces (Langenscheidt and UniLex) and Leo.org to look up words I’m unsure of or can’t immediately come up with. Working with electronic dictionaries and web-based glossaries and dictionaries sure have made our lives easier. Most of my colleagues agree that they rarely reach for bound dictionaries anymore. It is so much quicker and easier to highlight a word and use a keyboard shortcut to paste it into an electronic dictionary interface.

Back when I still thought the ATA accreditation (now called ‘certification’) exam was worth taking I bought lots of bound dictionaries to bring with me to the exam. Now I rarely reach for a dictionary if I have it in electronic form or can easily look up a term on Google.

It is also so easy to work anywhere, because I can pop the translation on my laptop and use all my electronic dictionaries without having to schlepp my heavy dictionaries with me. That is one of the main reasons I stopped working for the FBI – having to drag all my dictionaries in with me (well, that and not being given access to the Internet). Now it isn’t a problem to head to a coffee shop or restaurant with WiFi or travel to Germany or my sister’s to babysit and not be at a disadvantage. I remember dragging dictionaries with me to several ATA conferences because I had some translations to finish before I could enjoy myself.

I love my Langenscheidt and UniLex interfaces. I have four dictionaries each installed on them and, after updating the UniLex and changing a setting under Options, am able to search all the dictionaries in the interface at once. My Langenscheidt dictionaries include the Handwörterbuch, Fachwörterbuch der Mikroelektronik, Fachwörterbuch Telekommunikation, and Peter Schmitt’s Fachwörterbuch der Technik und angewandte Wissenschaften (one of the best technical dictionaries out there). The UniLex interface allows me to quickly access to the Collins/Pons Unabridged German to English Dictionary, Ernst Wörterbuch der industriellen Technik (a good technical dictionary, which I also have in bound form), Brinkmann/Blaha Daten- und Kommunikationtechnik (Data Systems and Communication Technology) Dictionary, and Kucera Dictionary of Chemistry. I ordered the latest electronic version of the Großer Eichborn from UniLex yesterday. I am seriously considering buying the electronic version Dietl/Lorenz Dictionary of Legal, Commercial and Political Terms as well to make my life easier because it takes so long to pull the dictionary off the shelf next to me and find the word I need. Time is money and the more words you can translate an hour the more you earn!

If a term isn’t in any of the dictionaries in the one interface it is usually in the other. I also like to check both and compare all the suggestions in order to choose the most suitable one. I won’t entirely stop buying bound dictionaries, because a) some are still only available in hard copy and b) I am a dictionary addict and they look so great on the shelf. But if given the choice I will always choose the CD-ROM.